Sustainability business loans — typical UK terms for financing energy‑efficiency equipment

Summary: In the UK, finance terms for energy‑efficiency equipment typically run from very short (6 months) to medium (24–60 months) and long (up to 84 months or more), depending on product type, lender, asset life and whether you choose vendor finance, asset finance, hire purchase, a green loan, or a performance/revenue model (PPA/EPC). Use a broker or introducer to compare representative rates, deposits and term options and get matched to lenders quickly. Get Quote Now — Free Eligibility Check.
Quick summary — typical term ranges & when they’re used
Typical UK term ranges for energy-efficiency equipment (indicative only):
- 6–24 months: short vendor/merchant finance and working capital for small purchases or quick-payback upgrades.
- 24–60 months (2–5 years): standard asset finance and finance lease terms for many commercial upgrades.
- 36–84 months (3–7 years): hire purchase and longer asset funding for higher-value equipment (battery banks, large heat pumps).
- 7–25+ years: PPAs, Energy Performance Contracts (EPCs) and bespoke long-term commercial arrangements for large-scale projects.
Which option suits you depends on cashflow, asset life, tax and whether you need ownership at the end of the term.
Common UK product types and typical terms
Short-term working capital & vendor/merchant finance (6–24 months)
Vendors, installers or point-of-sale lenders often provide short-term repayment plans:
- Terms: typically 6, 12 or 24 months.
- Pros: quick decisioning, bundled installation and finance, minimal paperwork.
- Cons: usually higher monthly repayments, rates can be higher than secured options.
- Best for: small upgrades where energy savings repay costs quickly (LED retrofits, small-scale EV charger installs).
Asset finance & finance leases (24–60 months)
Asset finance spreads the cost while the lender technically owns the asset under a finance lease:
- Terms: commonly 24–60 months; sometimes 72 months for durable assets.
- Pros: lower initial outlay, predictable monthly payments, possible inclusion of maintenance packages.
- Cons: ownership typically remains with lender; end-of-term options vary.
- Best for: commercial solar PV, larger EV charging banks, commercial heat pumps.
Hire purchase (24–84 months)
Hire purchase is a popular route where you want to own the equipment at the end:
- Terms: commonly 24–60 months; high-value assets may be financed over 60–84 months.
- Structure: deposit (often 0–30%), fixed monthly instalments; ownership transfers after final payment.
- Tax: capital allowances and accounting treatment differ — speak to your accountant.
Green loans, unsecured term loans & blended finance (12–84+ months)
Specialist green lenders and mainstream banks can offer tailored products:
- Terms: 12–84+ months depending on lender and project risk profile.
- Features: some lenders price preferentially for projects with verifiable energy savings or accreditation; blended funding can combine grant, loan and commercial finance.
- Security: unsecured green loans require stronger credit; secured green loans enable longer terms and lower rates.
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs), Energy Performance Contracts (EPCs) & on‑bill schemes (variable long-term)
For low-capex or off‑balance-sheet options:
- PPAs: provider installs and owns the asset; you buy the energy. Terms commonly 10–25 years.
- EPCs: installer guarantees energy savings and is paid from realised savings; terms align with savings profile.
- On‑bill & local schemes: variable terms, sometimes linked to policy funding and local authority frameworks.
What determines the right term for your project?
Choose a term that balances monthly affordability with total cost and matches the asset’s useful life. Key considerations:
- Payback period: match term to how quickly energy savings offset payments.
- Useful life: longer‑life equipment can justify longer finance terms.
- Cashflow & seasonality: businesses with seasonal revenues may prefer longer terms to smooth payments.
- Grants & incentives: some grants influence acceptable finance terms or require co‑funding arrangements.
- Residual value: lenders price longer terms based on expected asset residual values and warranties.
Costs, deposits, VAT and security to expect
Typical cost drivers and what lenders usually request:
- Deposits: 0–30% depending on lender, credit profile and asset type.
- Interest & fees: product rates vary by security and term; always ask for representative APR and total cost of credit.
- VAT: VAT on equipment may be reclaimable if your business is VAT registered — this affects net cost and deposit calculations.
- Security: fixed charge over the asset, debenture, or personal guarantees may be required for smaller companies.
- Other fees: arrangement fees, early repayment charges, valuation fees — request a full fee schedule before committing.
How lenders and brokers assess applications
Most lenders or brokers will request:
- Company details, turnover and trading history (lenders typically arrange from £10,000 upwards).
- Management accounts or financial statements (up to 3 years if available).
- Bank statements (usually 3–6 months).
- Equipment quotes, technical specifications, expected savings or yield reports for solar/battery projects.
- Director information and credit history.
Specialist green funders often ask for energy audits, EPC ratings or solar yield assessments. Decision times vary from same‑day (merchant finance) to a few days or weeks (asset finance, HP).
Practical example (quick)
Scenario: a mid-sized café needs a £20,000 commercial heat pump.
- Vendor finance (24 months): fast approval, higher monthly cost, minimal deposit.
- Hire purchase (60 months, 10% deposit): lower monthly payments, ownership at the end.
- Green unsecured loan (48 months): competitive rate if the business has strong credit and the project is verifiably green.
A broker can model cashflow impact and compare representative APRs so you choose the most cost‑effective option for your circumstances. Get Quote Now — Free Eligibility Check.
How UK Business Loans helps — fast, no‑obligation
UK Business Loans doesn’t provide loans. We match businesses to specialist lenders and brokers who specialise in sustainability and equipment finance. Our quick process:
- Complete a short enquiry (about 2 minutes) via our Free Eligibility Check.
- We match you with lenders/brokers suited to energy‑efficiency projects and your business size (loans typically from £10,000 upwards).
- Receive quotes and eligibility feedback — no obligation; you decide which provider to contact.
Compare personalised offers quickly and avoid running credit checks until you’re ready to progress.
For wider sustainability funding options and typical products in this space, see our guide to sustainability business loans which explains matching, incentives and specialist lenders.
FAQs
- Will an enquiry affect my credit score?
- Submitting an enquiry through UK Business Loans does not affect your credit score. Lenders may carry out credit checks only when you progress to a full application.
- Can I get finance with imperfect credit?
- Yes — some specialist lenders and brokers consider adverse credit. Expect different rates and potentially higher deposits; a broker can identify the best-fit panel for your situation.
- Are grants or tax incentives available?
- Occasionally — local or national schemes can reduce net project cost or improve project affordability. Tell your introducer about any grant eligibility so they can factor it into quotes.
Ready to compare the best finance options for your energy‑efficiency project? Complete a quick enquiry and we’ll match you to lenders and brokers who can provide a no‑obligation quote. Get Quote Now — Free Eligibility Check
Compliance note: UK Business Loans is an introducer that connects businesses with lenders and brokers. We do not lend or provide regulated financial advice. Always read full lender terms and representative examples before committing.
Related resources: Asset finance | Business loans | Green business loans
1. What types of finance can I use to fund solar panels, EV chargers or heat pumps in the UK?
You can use vendor/merchant finance, asset finance, hire purchase, green/unsecured term loans, blended finance and longer commercial models like PPAs or EPCs to fund energy‑efficiency equipment.
2. What are the typical term lengths for sustainability business loans and equipment finance?
Typical UK ranges are 6–24 months for vendor/merchant finance, 24–60 months for asset finance/finance leases, 24–84 months for hire purchase, 12–84+ months for green loans, and 7–25+ years for PPAs/EPCs.
3. How much can I borrow for an energy-efficiency project like commercial solar or EV chargers?
Lenders and brokers we work with commonly finance projects from around £10,000 up to multi‑million sums depending on the provider and project size.
4. Will submitting an enquiry through UK Business Loans affect my credit score?
No — completing our enquiry is a soft, no‑obligation step that does not impact your credit score; lenders may only run hard checks if you proceed with a full application.
5. Is UK Business Loans a lender and does it cost anything to use the service?
No — UK Business Loans is a free introducer that matches businesses to FCA‑regulated lenders and brokers; we do not lend or provide regulated financial advice.
6. Can I get sustainability finance with imperfect credit or limited trading history?
Yes — some specialist lenders and brokers consider adverse credit or short trading histories, though you may face higher rates, larger deposits or additional security.
7. What documents do lenders typically ask for when assessing a sustainability or equipment finance application?
Lenders usually request company details, turnover and trading history, management accounts or financial statements, recent bank statements, equipment quotes/specs and director information, with specialist funders also asking for energy audits or yield reports.
8. How do green loans and specialist sustainability products differ from standard business loans?
Green loans and specialist products may offer preferential pricing or longer terms for verifiable energy savings, require project accreditation or stronger technical evidence, and can be secured or unsecured depending on risk.
9. What deposits, fees and security should I expect when financing energy-efficiency equipment?
Expect deposits typically between 0–30%, interest and arrangement fees that vary by term and security, possible VAT implications if you’re VAT‑registered, and security such as a fixed charge, debenture or personal guarantees for smaller firms.
10. How quickly will I be matched to lenders and receive quotes using UK Business Loans?
Complete our short enquiry (about two minutes) and you’ll often receive matching lender/broker contact and quote feedback within hours, with formal decisions taking from same‑day to a few weeks depending on the product.
