Building Services Business Loans: Which Bank Statements & Management Accounts Lenders Ask For
Quick summary (answer up front)
Most lenders will ask for business current account bank statements (typically 3–6 months, sometimes up to 12) and recent management accounts (profit & loss, balance sheet, cashflow). Specialist lenders and brokers may accept 3 months of bank statements plus 1–3 months of management accounts for smaller working capital requests, whereas high‑street banks commonly ask for 6–12 months of statements and 12 months or more of formal accounts. For building services businesses (electricians, plumbers, HVAC and trades contractors) strengthen an application with signed job contracts, retention schedules and CIS/PAYE records. If you’re ready to check eligibility, complete a Free Eligibility Check and we’ll match you to lenders and brokers who understand trades: Get Quote Now.
What lenders are looking for
Lenders use bank statements and management accounts to verify three main things:
- Cashflow and affordability — do you have steady receipts to support repayments?
- Turnover and profitability — is the business viable and growing?
- Credit and payment behaviour — are there bounced payments, overdrafts or unexplained deposits?
Different lender types look at statements differently:
- Mainstream banks: deeper historic review (stability over 6–24 months).
- Specialist SME and alternative lenders: quicker decisions using 3–6 months of evidence.
- Invoice / asset finance: require supporting invoices or asset valuations in addition to accounts.
- Brokers: may accept a mix of documents and can advise which lenders suit irregular cashflows common to trades.
Bank statements lenders commonly request (detailed checklist)
Core bank statements (standard)
- Business current account statements — last 3–6 months is typical; some high‑street banks ask for 6–12 months.
- Director(s) personal bank statements — often last 3 months, sometimes 6, where personal guarantees are involved or owner funds are used.
- Business savings / deposit account statements — if you use them for cashflow or to hold client retentions.
Other bank-related documents lenders may ask for
- Credit card / merchant statements (card sales & volumes) — last 3–6 months.
- Loan, HP or overdraft statements — to show existing liabilities and repayment history.
- Evidence for large deposits — invoices, contract stage payments or proof of sale to explain one-off or irregular inflows.
- Bank reconciliations or pays‑in books — when transactions appear uncleared on downloaded statements.
Building services specifics
- Client deposits and stage payments shown as business receipts (helpful to evidence steady income).
- Retentions and how they’re held — if retentions sit in the business account, show a retention schedule.
- CIS (Construction Industry Scheme) deductions and PAYE records — demonstrate correct tax treatment if subcontractors/employees are used.
Example: for a £50k working capital loan, many specialist lenders will ask for 6 months of business current account statements plus 3 months of personal statements for directors. Alternatives may decide faster on 3 months of strong bank evidence.
Management accounts & financial statements lenders typically request
What “management accounts” means
Management accounts are internal reports produced monthly or quarterly showing:
- Profit & loss (P&L)
- Balance sheet
- Cashflow summary or cash movement
- Notes (e.g., significant one‑off items)
Typical lender requirements by loan type
- Short‑term / cashflow lenders: often accept the last 3 months’ management accounts plus an aged debtor/creditor schedule.
- Banks / term loans: usually expect 12 months’ management accounts and year‑end accounts (or up to 24 months for larger loans).
- Invoice finance: current management accounts plus supporting invoices and debtor lists.
- Asset finance: recent management accounts plus proof of deposit or balance for any customer contribution.
Key items lenders check in management accounts
- Turnover trend (month‑on‑month growth or decline)
- Gross margin and net profit
- EBITDA and operating cashflow
- Owner salary vs drawings
- VAT position, overdrafts and existing loan commitments
- Debtor days and creditor days (how quickly customers/suppliers are paid)
For building services — documents that strengthen an application
- Job pipelines, signed contracts or purchase orders
- Stage payment schedules and evidence of invoicing
- Retention schedules and certificates of completion
- Material purchase invoices and supplier terms
Acceptable formats: management accounts prepared by your accountant are ideal. Lenders also accept exported reports from software such as Xero, QuickBooks or Sage, provided they are clear and signed off or accompanied by reconciliations.
How many months of statements/accounts do lenders usually ask for?
- Alternative lenders / brokers: minimum 3 months of business bank statements + 3 months personal (for smaller loans).
- Specialist SME lenders: commonly ask for 3–6 months bank statements and 3–12 months management accounts.
- High‑street banks: usually 6–12 months bank statements and 12 months or more of formal accounts; for larger loans they may request 24 months.
- Invoice finance: current management accounts + 3 months of bank statements + invoices/debtor list.
Note: requirements increase with loan size and where security or director guarantees are required. UK Business Loans typically arranges loans from around £10,000 upwards — larger facilities commonly require longer financial records.
Common lender checks & red flags (what to avoid)
Lenders will look for signals that increase risk. Common issues that delay or prevent funding:
- Irregular or inconsistent income without explanation (wild ups and downs).
- Unexplained large deposits (may be queried for legitimacy).
- Frequent returned/bounced payments or persistent overdrafts.
- Missing VAT returns or evidence of incorrect tax treatment.
- Poor bookkeeping or unreconciled accounts.
- High debtor days (customers taking too long to pay).
How to pre‑empt problems: reconcile statements, prepare short written explanations for unusual transactions, provide supporting invoices/contracts and show evidence of future work (pipeline).
How to prepare documents quickly — step‑by‑step checklist
Gather these files (PDFs preferred) before you start an enquiry — this speeds up matching and lender response:
- Business bank statements (PDF) — name files like: ACME_Builders_Bank_Mar2025.pdf
- Director personal bank statements (if required)
- Management accounts (P&L, balance sheet, cashflow) — last 3–12 months
- Latest statutory year‑end accounts (if available)
- VAT returns (latest 1–4 quarters)
- Recent invoices and aged debtor/creditor reports
- Signed contracts, purchase orders or pipeline summary
- CIS / PAYE records where applicable
- Proof of ID and business address (if requested later)
Tip: add a short “readme” PDF explaining any irregular items (e.g., one‑off large deposit = sale of van; retention schedule attached) — lenders appreciate clear context.
Free Eligibility Check — start now to receive a tailored document checklist when you submit your enquiry.
Why use UK Business Loans to match you with lenders for building services
UK Business Loans connects building services businesses with lenders and brokers that understand the trades sector. We don’t lend — we match you to providers who can consider the quirks of contractor cashflow, retentions and CIS deductions. Our service is free and designed to reduce the time you spend hunting for finance.
- We help you identify the right lender type (invoice finance, asset finance, term loan or short-term cashflow).
- We increase your chance of a quick decision by sending your enquiry to partners who specialise in trades.
- Completing an enquiry is free and does not affect your credit score.
Get Quote Now — it takes under 2 minutes to start your eligibility check.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need formal accounts to apply for a loan?
Not always. For smaller facilities many specialist lenders accept 3 months of business bank statements and recent management accounts. High‑street banks generally require formal year‑end accounts for at least 12 months.
Will lenders look at my personal bank account?
Often yes — if directors provide personal guarantees, or where business and personal finances are mixed. Expect lenders to request 3–6 months of personal statements in those cases.
How long until I get a decision?
Initial matching responses can be within hours. Formal lending decisions vary: alternative lenders and brokers may provide offers within 24–72 hours; bank decisions can take several weeks depending on complexity.
Will completing an enquiry affect my credit score?
No — the initial enquiry through UK Business Loans is a soft match only and does not affect your credit file. Lenders perform formal checks later if you proceed.
What if my bookkeeping is messy?
Provide reconciliations and short explanations for anomalies. Use a broker who specialises in building services — we can match you to partners used to handling imperfect records.
Next steps — get matched to lenders who understand your trade
If you run an electrician, plumbing, HVAC or building services business and need finance of £10,000 and above, start a Free Eligibility Check now. We’ll match you to lenders and brokers who know the sector and can advise on the documents required: Start your free eligibility check.
1. What bank statements do lenders usually request for a building services business loan?
Most lenders want business current account statements (commonly 3–6 months, sometimes up to 12) and may also ask for directors’ personal, merchant and loan/overdraft statements to verify cashflow and affordability.
2. Do I need formal year‑end accounts to apply for a business loan?
Not always — specialist lenders and brokers often accept recent management accounts plus 3 months of bank statements, while high‑street banks typically require 12 months or more of formal accounts.
3. How many months of management accounts do lenders require?
Expect 3–12 months of management accounts for alternative and specialist lenders and 12–24 months for traditional bank term loans or larger facilities.
4. Can CIS records, signed job contracts and retention schedules help my application?
Yes — for building services businesses, CIS/PAYE records, signed contracts, stage payment schedules and retention details strongly support claims of steady income and future work.
5. Will completing a Free Eligibility Check with UK Business Loans affect my credit score?
No — the initial Free Eligibility Check and matching process are soft searches and do not impact your credit file; lenders may carry out formal checks later if you proceed.
6. How quickly can I expect a decision on a small working capital loan?
Alternative and specialist lenders often provide decisions within 24–72 hours, whereas high‑street bank decisions may take several weeks depending on complexity.
7. What documents should I prepare to speed up a building services loan enquiry?
Prepare PDFs of business bank statements, recent management accounts (P&L, balance sheet, cashflow), VAT returns, invoices/aged debtors, signed contracts and CIS/PAYE records to accelerate matching and lender review.
8. Can I get finance if my bookkeeping is messy?
Yes — providing reconciliations, short explanations for irregular transactions and using a broker experienced in trades can help obtain funding despite imperfect records.
9. Which types of finance suit electricians, plumbers, HVAC and other trades businesses?
Trades commonly use working capital loans, invoice finance, asset/equipment finance and vehicle or fit‑out finance, and UK Business Loans can match you to lenders specialising in these options.
10. Is submitting an enquiry through UK Business Loans the same as applying for a loan?
No — submitting an enquiry is only for matching you with suitable lenders and brokers and is not a formal loan application or commitment.
